Unique Freshwater Fish To Have in Your Home Aquarium

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By kims3003

Dog Faced Puffer Fish
Dog Faced Puffer Fish

Dog Faced Puffer Fish

Puffer's don't have any scales and are a sensitive and specialized type of fish.

They aren't the best choice for the beginner fish keeper since they need excellent water conditions.

Keeping most puffer's require a large aquarium of 100 gallons plus.

Silver Arowana
Silver Arowana

Silver Arowana

This fresh water fish has large scales, short fins, a slender shape and large size.

A slight mutation took place in the South American rivers making one specific Arowana to have a glowing appearance.

These fish can cost $10,000 or more.

Cichlids
Cichlids

Cichlids

Some Cichlid species can be found in your local pet store.

They are great when desiring a colorful fish in a freshwater aquarium.

They are sleek in shape and have impressive colors.

Butterfly Fish
Butterfly Fish

Butterfly Fish

The Butterfly fish can grow to be 5.1 inches in length. It has very large pectoral fins and a large well developed swim bladder which enables it to breath at the surface of the water.

The Butterfly fish is a carnivorous and enjoys aquatic insects and smaller fish. A live diet is best, however many do well with canned crickets and insects.

Their eyes are constantly skimming the surface of the water and their turned up mouth is adapted for capturing small insects and small fish on the surface of the water.

They are considered to be a surface hunter. If they are allowed to gain speed in a larger tank, they have been known to jump and glide short distances above the surface.

A female Butterfly fish produces a large amount of surface floating eggs. It takes about seven days for the eggs to hatch.

A 20 gallon tank will be an adequate home to one or two fish. Be sure the lid is a tight fitting one since they are known to jump.

They prefer live plants that float on the surface of the water as well as ones inserted into the floor of the tank.

They prefer temperatures between 73 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit. Slow to no water current is best for the Butterfly fish. A pH of 6.9 to 7.1 and a KH of 1 to 10 are ideal levels.

Clown Knife Fish
Clown Knife Fish

Clown Knife Fish

The Clown Knife fish is quite unique looking. It has a elongated head, a huge under-slung jaw and a humped back.

The Clown Knife fish is nocturnal and can be seen gliding around the tank at night. Despite the way they look, they are actually quite flexible and enjoy swimming backwards at times.

They are often on the shy side and are a bit skittish at times. The Clown Knife fish has poor vision but other sensory instincts are more pronounced to compensate.

They do require a place to hide and especially need a dark area to sleep during the day. They tend to be picky eaters and most enjoy a diet of live feeder fish. Goldfish and Buenos Aires Tetra fish are a few of the more favorites.

Many Clown Knife fish can grow to be rather large in length and can reach 36 inches long. They prefer and require a large tank. The ideal temperature of the tank should be 76 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit. A pH level of 8.2 is ideal for Clown Knife fish.

Twig Catfish
Twig Catfish

Twig Catfish

The Twig Catfish has a peaceful temperament and require moderate care. They are sensitive to water quality and demand stable water parameters and conditions.

They eat a vegetative diet and enjoy sheets of dried seaweed as well as cucumber slices for treats.

They are also great algae eaters. The Twig Catfish should only be introduced to an established tank containing algae. They prefer to be kept alone. They do best with a pH of 6.5 to 7.0 and a water temperature of 75 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit. They grow to be about six and a half to seven inches long and tend to do better in 30 to 36 inch tanks.

Reed Fish
Reed Fish

Reed Fish

The Reed Fish is a peaceful and slow-moving fresh water fish.They are also nocturnal creatures and require dark places to hide during the day time hours.

They have also been known to jump long distances so the tank needs to have a tight fitting lid.

The Reed Fish enjoys a diet of blood worms as well as frozen foods that sink to the bottom of the tank.

Water temperature should be 72 to 83 degrees Fahrenheit with a pH level of 6.5 to 7.5. They do better in larger size tanks of 100 gallons or more.

Comments

John Sarkis profile image

John Sarkis Level 7 Commenter 11 months ago

Nice hub - I love aquariums myself. I've owned them off and on since I was about 4 years old

Tim 16 months ago

Yea I have a 20 gallon with a baby African butterfly fish and can't find any tankmates. Help need tankmates!!!

Jenny 16 months ago

Reed fish is also known as Bichir. There are a lot of different types but they are not really peaceful. If they are big enough they will eat smaller fish in your tank. They are probably best paired with more aggressive fish or bigger fish that it cant eat easily...

Bard of Ely profile image

Bard of Ely Level 6 Commenter 21 months ago

A very interesting hub! I used to love to keep and breed tropical fish many years ago and had killies for several years as well.

Daniel_Martinez profile image

Daniel_Martinez 23 months ago

Very cool,i hope you make some more hubs like this.

Granny's House profile image

Granny's House 23 months ago

Great hub Kims. So happy to find you. Will rate up and now I am a fan too!

Money Glitch profile image

Money Glitch Level 1 Commenter 23 months ago

I love aquariums that is until it is time to do maintenance. Had one for about 5 years, but finally gave it away because I started school and did not have time to keep it cleaned. :) Thanks for sharing!

ethel smith profile image

ethel smith Level 3 Commenter 23 months ago

We kept some of these years ago. Such fish are fascinating to me. Thanks

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